CIAO

Columbia International Affairs Online

CIAO DATE: 3/5/2008

Iraq, the U.S., and the Region after an American Withdrawal

Robert Jervis

February 2008

Saltzman Institute of War and Peace Studies

Abstract

The US will leave Iraq at some point, and needs to plan for this eventuality. There are many uncertainties involved, but taking them seriously is the first step toward being able craft a policy that will reduce the damage to us, Iraq, and the region. Even if the US stays until the violence is brought down, its departure will lead to the reopening of local and regional bargains because of the lack of enforcement. The greatest danger is that heightened civil war will lead to intervention by Iraq’s neighbors, but the very possibility of large-scale violence creates possibilities for arrangements to avoid it because all of the parties know that they could lose badly if things get out of control.

 

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